Chinese Journal of Catalysis ›› 2006, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (3): 285-290.

• Articles • Previous Articles    

Epoxidation of Allyl Alcohol to Glycidol on Ti-MWW Molecular Sieves

CHEN Xiaohui*, FAN Zhiyong, QUAN Xia, WEI Kemei   

  1. National Engineering Research Center of Chemical Fertilizer Catalyst, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350002, Fujian , China
  • Received:2006-03-25 Online:2006-03-25 Published:1984-10-26

Abstract: Ti-MWW was prepared by acid treatment and calcination on a lamellar precursor which was synthesized under dynamic hydrothermal crystallization conditions using piperidine as a template, and boric acid as a stucture-supporting agent. The crystallization time is shortened by adding Ti-MWW seeds and increasing stirring rate. Ultraviolet-visible spectra show that the precursor contains tetrahedral and octahedral Ti species. Calcination of the precursor results in a partial condensation of the octahedral Ti to form the anatase phase. The octahedral Ti species belong to a kind of extraframework Ti, which can be removed easily by the acid treatment in a short time. The calcined Ti-MWW contains the anatase when the acid-treated time is too long. The characteristic infrared band at 960 cm-1 is not observed for the Ti-MWW precursor, but it appears in the samples treated by acid. Epoxidation of allyl alcohol with H2O2 on Ti-MWW was studied. Ti-MWW with Si/Ti ratio of 20 and acid treatment for 12~16 h is more effective. The conversation of allyl alcohol is 88.7%, and the selectivity for glycidol is 99% under the reaction conditions of 333 K and 30 min, but the catalytic activity of Ti-MWW decreases when the acid-treated time is too long.

Key words: Ti-MWW molecular sieve, allyl alcohol, glycidol, epoxidation