Chinese Journal of Catalysis ›› 2009, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (5): 384-390.

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A First-Principle Study on Size-Dependent Thermodynamic Properties of Small TiO2 Nanoclusters

WENG Meng-Hsiung1, CHEN Chuan2,3, JU Shin-Pon1,*   

  1. 1Department of Mechanical and Electro-Mechanical Engineering, Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, China 2Department of Information Management, Meiho Institute of Technology, Pingtung 912, Taiwan, China 3Department of Engineering Science, Cheng Kung University, Tainan 701, Taiwan, China
  • Received:2009-05-25 Online:2009-05-25 Published:2013-02-05

Abstract: The thermodynamics properties of TinO2n (n = 1–6) nanoparticles are investigated by first-principle molecular dynamics simulation. The configurations for TinO2n (n = 1–6) nanoparticles with global minimum energies can be first obtained by molecular dynamics simulation combining the FIRE algorithm. These structures were further refined by the density functional theory simulation. The effect of size and geometry on the thermodynamics properties of TiO2 nanoparticles was also found.

Key words: first-principle molecular dynamics, Vienna ab initio simulation package, titania, nanoparticle, melting point