Chinese Journal of Catalysis ›› 2010, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (6): 701-704.

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Ferrocene-Containing Hybrid Mesoporous Materials Prepared by Co-condensation and Grafting Methods and Their Catalytic Properties

ZHANG Tieming, GAO Pengfei, GAO Chunguang, YANG Hengquan, ZHAO Yongxiang*   

  1. Engineering Research Center of Ministry of Education for Fine Chemicals, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, Shanxi, China
  • Received:2010-06-25 Online:2010-06-25 Published:2013-12-05

Abstract: A new Ferrocene(Fc)-containing periodic mesoporous organosilica (PMO-Fc) was synthesized directly through co-condensation of 1,1'-bis[2-(triethoxylsilyl)ethyl]ferrocene and tetraethyl orthosilicate using supramolecular templates of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide as structure directing agents. A hybrid material, Fc-MCM-41, was also prepared by covalently anchoring ferrocene onto the mesoporous silica material MCM-41 using toluene as the dispersant. The prepared materials were characterized by nitrogen adsorption, X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. The results showed that PMO-Fc had an ordered two-dimensional hexagonal mesostructure, higher BET surface area and pore volume. In the hydroxylation of benzene to phenol, PMO-Fc was highly active with 65.3% of phenol selectivity and 20.2% of phenol yield.

Key words: grafting, co-condensation, ferrocene, bridged siloxane, mesoporous material, hybrid, benzene, hydroxylation, phenol