Chinese Journal of Catalysis ›› 2012, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (2): 290-297.DOI: 10.1016/S1872-2067(11)60332-X

• Research papers • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Functionalized Carbon Nanotubes as Pt Catalyst Supports in Methanol Oxidation

YIN Shibin1,2,a, ZHU Qiangqiang2, QIANG Yinghuai2, LUO Lin1,2,b   

  1. 1Low Carbon Energy Institute, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, Jiangsu, China; 2School of Materials Science and Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, Jiangsu, China
  • Received:2011-08-29 Revised:2011-10-28 Online:2012-02-20 Published:2015-07-27

Abstract: An efficient method for the functionalization of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) is presented, which uses the HF corrosion and intermittent microwave heating (IMH) H2O2 solution. The Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy, and transmission electron microscopy are used to investigate the physicochemical properties of the CNTs and the prepared catalysts thereof. Cyclic voltammetry, liner current sweeping measurements, chronoamperometry measurements are employed to study the performance of the prepared catalysts. CNTs further treated with IMH H2O2 solution (10s-on/20s-off, over five cycles) can be used as catalyst support, and exhibit significantly improved performance towards methanol oxidation in comparison with other modified CNTs. The results represent a novel approach to functionalize CNTs in a simple and economic way. The method can also be applied in the mass production of nanosized materials.

Key words: fuel cell, carbon nanotube, functionalization, intermittent microwave heating method, methanol oxidation