Highly Efficient and Environmentally Friendly Preparation of 14-Aryl-14H-dibenzo[a,j]xanthenes Catalyzed by Tungsto-divanado-phosphoric Acid

doi:10.1016/S1872-2067(11)60387-2

Abstract

Abstract: A rapid and efficient procedure for the preparation of various aryl-14H-dibenzo[a,j]xanthenes was reported. The method developed produced excellent yields via one-pot condensation of β-naphthol with various aryl-aldehydes in the presence of Keggin vanadium substituted heteropolyacid, H₅PW₁₀V₂O₄₀, as catalyst under solvent free conditions. The present methodology therefore offered several advantages but not limited to excellent yields (82%–98%), short reaction times (30–50 min), mild reaction conditions, simple work-up, as well as the utilization of cheap and environmentally benign catalyst in the absence of organic solvents.

Key words: xanthene, one-pot, condensation, aldehyde, β-naphthol, heteropolyacid, Keggin, solvent-free

Reza TAYEBEE, Shima TIZABI. Highly Efficient and Environmentally Friendly Preparation of 14-Aryl-14H-dibenzo[a,j]xanthenes Catalyzed by Tungsto-divanado-phosphoric Acid[J]. Chinese Journal of Catalysis, 2012, 33(6): 962-969.

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