Chinese Journal of Catalysis ›› 2018, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (6): 1081-1089.DOI: 10.1016/S1872-2067(18)63022-0

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Green catalytic oxidation of benzyl alcohol over Pt/ZnO in base-free aqueous medium at room temperature

Juanjuan Liua, Shihui Zoub, Jiachao Wua, Hisayoshi Kobayashic, Hongting Zhaoa, Jie Fanb   

  1. a College of Materials & Environmental Engineering, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou 310036, Zhejiang, China;
    b Key Lab of Applied Chemistry of Zhejiang Province, Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, Zhejiang, China;
    c Department of Chemistry and Materials Technology, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8585, Japan
  • Received:2017-12-27 Revised:2018-01-03 Online:2018-06-18 Published:2018-05-16
  • Contact: 10.1016/S1872-2067(18)63022-0
  • Supported by:

    This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21703050, 21271153, 21373181), China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (512200-X91701), and Special Research Foundation of Young Teachers in Hangzhou Dianzi University (ZX150204307002/032).

Abstract:

The selective oxidation of alcohol using molecular oxygen as an oxidant and water as a green solvent is of great interest in green chemistry. In this work, we present a systematic study of a Pt/ZnO catalyst for the selective oxidation of benzyl alcohol at room temperature under base-free aqueous conditions. Experimental observations and density functional theory calculations suggest that ZnO as a support can facilitate the adsorption of benzyl alcohol, which subsequently reacts with the activated oxygen species on the Pt catalyst, producing benzaldehyde. The resulting solid achieves a high conversion (94.1 ±5.1% in 10 h) of benzyl alcohol and nearly 100% selectivity to benzaldehyde with ambient air as the oxidant. In addition, by introducing a small amount of Bi (1.78 wt%) into Pt/ZnO, we can further enhance the activity by 350%.

Key words: Pt/ZnO, Selective oxidation, Benzyl alcohol, C-H activation, Aqueous medium, Room temperature