Chinese Journal of Catalysis ›› 2023, Vol. 46: 48-55.DOI: 10.1016/S1872-2067(22)64189-5

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Dual-atom Co-Fe catalysts for oxygen reduction reaction

Tianmi Tanga, Yin Wangc, Jingyi Hana, Qiaoqiao Zhanga, Xue Baia, Xiaodi Niub,*(), Zhenlu Wanga, Jingqi Guana,*()   

  1. aInstitute of Physical Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, Jilin, China
    bCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130062, Jilin, China
    cInner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Carbon Nanomaterials, Nano Innovation Institute (NII), College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Inner Mongolia Minzu University, Tongliao 028000, Inner Mongolia, China
  • Received:2022-09-11 Accepted:2022-10-24 Online:2023-03-18 Published:2023-02-21
  • Contact: *E-mail: niuxd@jlu.edu.cn (X. Niu), guanjq@jlu.edu.cn (J. Guan)
  • About author:

    1Contributed equally to this work.

  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China(22075099);The Natural Science Foundation of Jilin Province(20220101051JC);The Education Department of Jilin Province(JJKH20220967KJ);The Education Department of Jilin Province(JJKH20220968CY)

Abstract:

Controlled synthesis of dual-atom catalysts (DACs) for heterogeneous catalytic reactions is vital but still demanding. Herein, we construct a novel dual-atom catalyst containing FeN3-CoN3 sites on N-doped graphene nanosheets (CoFe-NG), which exhibits remarkable catalytic performance with a half-wave potential of 0.952 V for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) and shows higher endurance to methanol/carbon monoxide poisoning and better durability than commercial Pt/C. The assembled Zn-air battery with CoFe-NG as the air electrode delivers a peak power density of 230 mW cm-2 and exhibits negligible change in output voltage at 5 mA cm-2 for 250 h. Theoretical calculations reveal that FeN3-CoN3 sites on N-doped graphene exhibit lower ORR barrier than FeN4 and CoN4 sites, and the rate-limiting step on the former is the transformation of *OH intermediate to H2O, different from the transformation of *O to *OH on the FeN4 site and the transformation of O2 to *OOH on the CoN4 site.

Key words: Dual-atom catalyst, M-N-C, Oxygen reduction reaction, Theoretical calculation, Zn-air battery