催化学报 ›› 2008, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (9): 823-830.

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

纳米尺度CeO2在多相催化反应中的形貌效应

李娟,塔娜,李勇,申文杰   

  1. 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所催化基础国家重点实验室, 辽宁大连 116023
  • 收稿日期:2008-09-25 出版日期:2008-09-25 发布日期:2012-07-19

Morphology Effect of Nano-Scale CeO2 in Heterogeneous Catalytic Reactions

LI Juan, TA Na, LI Yong, SHEN Wenjie*   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116023, Liaoning, China
  • Received:2008-09-25 Online:2008-09-25 Published:2012-07-19

摘要: CeO2的催化性能不仅与粒子大小有关,而且与其形貌密切相关. 本文分析了CeO2的纳米结构和氧化还原特性,综述了CeO2在催化反应中的形貌效应,着重介绍了CeO2的结构和形貌对CO氧化、水气变换和乙醇水蒸气重整制氢以及二元醇脱水反应活性的影响.

关键词: 氧化铈, 纳米结构, 氧化还原, 形貌效应, 多相催化反应

Abstract: The catalytic reactivity of CeO2 not only depends on the particle size but al so closely relates to the morphology. The nanostructure and redox characteristic of CeO2 were analyzed in the paper, and the effects of the CeO2 structure a nd morphology on the representative catalytic reactions, including CO oxidation, water gas shift, and ethanol steam reforming, where the morphology-dependent c atalysis is well demonstrated, were summarized.

Key words: ceria, nanostructure, redox, morphology effect, heterogeneous catalytic reaction