催化学报 ›› 2008, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (4): 313-315.

• 研究快讯 •    下一篇

气-固相光催化分解硫化氢制氢

马贵军,鄢洪建,宗旭,马保军,江宏富,温福宇,李灿   

  1. 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所催化基础国家重点实验室, 辽宁大连 116023
  • 收稿日期:2008-04-25 出版日期:2008-04-25 发布日期:2012-03-22

Photocatalytic Splitting of H2S to Produce Hydrogen by Gas-Solid Phase Reaction

MA Guijun, YAN Hongjian, ZONG Xu, MA Baojun, JIANG Hongfu, WEN Fuyu, LI Can*   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116023, Liaoning, China
  • Received:2008-04-25 Online:2008-04-25 Published:2012-03-22

摘要: 利用气-固相反应初步考察了几种常用半导体光催化剂在无氧条件下分解硫化氢产氢的活性. 在研究的TiO2, CdS, ZnS, ZnO和ZnIn2S4等催化剂中, ZnS具有较高的光催化产氢活性. 在ZnS上担载贵金属Ir可明显提高产氢速率,在ZnS制备过程中加入少量Cu2+可极大地提高H2S的分解速率.

关键词: 光催化, 硫化氢分解, 氢气, 硫化锌

Abstract: Hydrogen production by gas-solid phase photocatalytic splitting of H2S was investigated on five semiconductor photocatalysts including TiO2, CdS, ZnS, ZnO, and ZnIn2S4. ZnS shows the highest rate of hydrogen production under the identical conditions. Loading Ir on ZnS can effectively promote the hydrogen production. The addition of Cu2+during the ZnS preparation significantly enhances the photocatalytic activity of the catalyst for hydrogen production.

Key words: photocatalysis, hydrogen sulfide splitting, hydrogen, zinc sulfide