催化学报 ›› 2010, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (10): 1191-1194.DOI: 10.1016/S1872-2067(10)60110-6

• 研究快讯 •    下一篇

温控相转移纳米铑催化高碳烯烃氢甲酰化反应

李考学, 王艳华, 蒋景阳, 金子林   

  1. 大连理工大学精细化工国家重点实验室, 辽宁大连 116012
  • 收稿日期:2010-10-25 出版日期:2010-10-25 发布日期:2014-03-04

Hydroformylation of Higher Olefins by Thermoregulated Phase-Transfer Catalysis with Rhodium Nanoparticles

LI Kaoxue, WANG Yanhua*, JIANG Jingyang, JIN Zilin   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116012, Liaoning, China
  • Received:2010-10-25 Online:2010-10-25 Published:2014-03-04

摘要: 基于温控配体 Ph2P(CH2CH2O)16CH3 稳定的 Rh 纳米催化剂在水/1-丁醇两相体系中具有温控相转移功能, 将其用于高碳烯烃氢甲酰化反应中. 在优化的反应条件下, 1-辛烯转化率和醛收率分别达 98% 和 96%, 对其它高碳烯烃氢甲酰化反应也具有较高的催化性能. 催化剂和产物通过简单的相分离即可分开, 连续使用 3 次后, 催化剂性能未见明显降低.

关键词: 氢甲酰化, 铑纳米粒子, 高碳烯烃, 温控配体, 水/1-丁醇两相体系

Abstract: Thermoregulated ligand Ph2P(CH2CH2O)16CH3-stabilized rhodium nanoparticles were investigated as the catalyst in the hydroformylation of higher olefins by thermoregulated phase-transfer catalysis in an aqueous/1-butanol biphasic system. Under optimized reaction conditions, the conversion of 1-octene and yield of aldehyde were 98% and 96%, respectively. The catalyst can be easily separated from the product by phase separation and was used for three times without evident loss in activity.

Key words: hydroformylation, rhodium nanoparticle, higher olefin, thermoregulated ligand, aqueous/1-butanol biphasic system