催化学报 ›› 2012, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (3): 377-388.DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1088.2012.11046

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

纳米材料负载钌催化剂的制备与应用

王自庆, 张留明, 林建新*, 王榕, 魏可镁   

  1. 福州大学化肥催化剂国家工程研究中心, 福建福州 350002
  • 收稿日期:2011-10-27 修回日期:2011-11-15 出版日期:2012-03-15 发布日期:2015-07-27

Preparation and Application of Nanometer Materials Supported Ruthenium Catalysts

WANG Ziqing, ZHANG Liuming, LIN Jianxin*, WANG Rong, WEI Kemei   

  1. National Engineering Research Center of Chemical Fertilizer Catalyst, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350002, Fujian, China
  • Received:2011-10-27 Revised:2011-11-15 Online:2012-03-15 Published:2015-07-27

摘要: 钌基催化剂在温和条件下具有优异的催化性能, 因而广泛应用于各种反应中. 主要综述了纳米材料负载钌催化剂的制备方法和应用研究的最新进展, 总结了载体材料、前驱体和纳米钌粒子对催化剂性能的影响, 系统地介绍负载型钌催化剂最新制备方法和传统制备方法的新发展, 并简单探讨了各种方法的优缺点, 较全面地概述了负载型钌催化剂的应用领域及其性能, 展望了其发展前景.

关键词: 纳米材料, 钌, 负载型催化剂, 制备方法, 应用

Abstract: Ru-based catalysts have many unique properties, especially under mild conditions such as law temperature and pressure. The recent developments of preparation methods and application of nanometer materials supported ruthenium catalysts were reviewed. The effects of support materials, precursors, and ruthenium nanometer particles on the performance of ruthenium catalysts were briefly summarized. Then the new preparation techniques and new progress of traditional preparation techniques were introduced systematically, and the shortages of some methods were discussed. Finally, the important application areas and catalytic performance of Ru-based supported catalysts were discussed. The development trends of Ru-based catalysts were also proposed.

Key words: nanometer material, ruthenium, supported catalyst, preparation method, application