催化学报 ›› 2014, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (12): 1911-1916.DOI: 10.1016/S1872-2067(14)60208-4

• 快讯 • 上一篇    下一篇

Cu-Ni双金属催化剂催化脂肪伯醇脱氢制备醛

芦天亮a,b, 杜中田a, 刘俊霞a,b, 陈晨a, 徐杰a   

  1. a. 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所催化基础国家重点实验室, 洁净能源国家实验室(筹), 辽宁大连116023;
    b. 中国科学院大学, 北京100049
  • 收稿日期:2014-06-27 修回日期:2014-08-15 出版日期:2014-11-29 发布日期:2014-11-29
  • 通讯作者: 徐杰
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金(21203180和21233008).

Dehydrogenation of primary aliphatic alcohols to aldehydes over Cu-Ni bimetallic catalysts

Tianliang Lua,b, Zhongtian Dua, Junxia Liua,b, Chen Chena, Jie Xua   

  1. a. State Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116023, Liaoning, China;
    b. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • Received:2014-06-27 Revised:2014-08-15 Online:2014-11-29 Published:2014-11-29
  • Supported by:

    This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21203180 and 21233008).

摘要:

脂肪伯醇催化转化制备相应的醛是具有挑战性的课题, 目前多采用负载的单金属铜基催化剂. 本文报道了双金属催化剂Cu-Ni/γ-Al2O3催化3,3-二甲基-1-丁醇脱氢制备相应的醛, 在相同反应条件下, Cu-Ni/γ-Al2O3比单金属催化剂Cu/γ-Al2O表现出更高的催化活性, 能将一系列脂肪伯醇高选择性转化为相应的醛.

关键词: 脂肪伯醇, 醛, 铜-镍, 催化, 脱氢

Abstract:

The catalytic conversion of non-activated primary aliphatic alcohols to aldehydes is a challenge, and monometallic Cu-based catalysts loaded on different supports have often been used for these reactions. Cu-Ni/γ-Al2O3 bimetallic catalysts were prepared and used for anaerobic dehydrogenation of 3,3-dimethyl-1-butanol to 3,3-dimethyl-1-butanal. These catalysts exhibited higher activity than Cu/γ-Al2O3 under the same reaction conditions, and a wide range of primary aliphatic alcohols were efficiently converted to the corresponding aldehydes over Cu-Ni/γ-Al2O3 under mild conditions.

Key words: Primary aliphatic alcohol, Aldehyde, Copper-nickel, Catalysis, Dehydrogenation