催化学报 ›› 2014, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (12): 2029-2037.DOI: 10.1016/S1872-2067(14)60232-1

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

微波法制备还原氧化石墨烯负载Pt3Co纳米合金

石娟娟, 聂仁峰, 张梦媛, 赵梦思, 侯昭胤   

  1. 浙江大学化学系催化所, 浙江杭州310028
  • 收稿日期:2014-07-30 修回日期:2014-09-30 出版日期:2014-11-29 发布日期:2014-11-29
  • 通讯作者: 侯昭胤
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金(21473155, 21273198, 21073159); 浙江省自然科学基金(L12B03001).

Microwave-assisted fast fabrication of a nanosized Pt3Co alloy on reduced graphene oxides

Juanjuan Shi, Renfeng Nie, Mengyuan Zhang, Mengsi Zhao, Zhaoyin Hou   

  1. Institute of Catalysis, Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310028, Zhejiang, China
  • Received:2014-07-30 Revised:2014-09-30 Online:2014-11-29 Published:2014-11-29
  • Supported by:

    This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21473155, 21273198, 21073159) and the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province (L12B03001).

摘要:

微波辐射法可以在数分钟内将高度分散的 Pt3Co 合金颗粒负载于还原氧化石墨烯表面上.表征结果发现, 与传统的溶剂热法和浸渍法相比,微波法制备的催化剂中贵金属的利用率高, 合金颗粒的分布均匀, 组成可控, 同时氧化石墨烯的再石墨化现象也得到有效地抑制.采用微波法制备的Pt3Co/RGO-MW催化剂在肉桂醛加氢反应中具有较高的活性和和产物选择性. Pt3Co/RGO-MW中每一个 Pt 原子在70 ℃的转化频率高达23.8 min-1.

关键词: 石墨烯, Pt3Co, 微波法, 肉桂醛, 加氢

Abstract:

Ultrafine and homogenously dispersed Pt3Co alloy nanoparticles were fabricated on reduced graphene oxide (RGO) in a few minutes under microwave irradiation. Characterization results confirmed that microwave irradiation was important for higher metal utilization, the easy control of alloy composition, improved dispersion of the Pt3Co particles and minimizing the re-graphitization of the parent RGO by comparison with conventional solvent-thermal and impregnation methods. This Pt3Co/RGO-MW catalyst was extremely active and selective during the hydrogenation of cinnamaldehyde to cinnamyl alcohol. The calculated specific activity of each Pt atom in the Pt3Co/RGO-MW at 70 ℃ was 23.8 min-1.

Key words: graphene, Pt3Co, microwave irradiation, cinnamaldehyde, hydrogenation