催化学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (6): 970-990.DOI: 10.1016/S1872-2067(17)62818-3

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

先进蛋黄-蛋壳结构能源转化纳米反应器

王美文, Yash Boyjoo, 潘剑, 王少彬, 刘健   

  1. 澳大利亚科廷大学化学工程系, 珀斯6845, 澳大利亚
  • 收稿日期:2016-10-28 修回日期:2017-03-13 出版日期:2017-06-18 发布日期:2017-06-08
  • 通讯作者: 王少彬, 刘健

Advanced yolk-shell nanoparticles as nanoreactors for energy conversion

Meiwen Wang, Yash Boyjoo, Jian Pan, Shaobin Wang, Jian Liu   

  1. Department of Chemical Engineering, Curtin University, Perth, WA 6845, Australia
  • Received:2016-10-28 Revised:2017-03-13 Online:2017-06-18 Published:2017-06-08

摘要:

蛋黄-蛋壳结构独特的纳米结构及特性,使其在很多领域中具有潜在的应用价值,因此近年来受到了广泛关注. 本综述总结了使用蛋黄-蛋壳纳米结构作为纳米反应器的研究进展. 从合成策略出发,主要强调最近五年合成蛋黄-蛋壳纳米结构的最新研究进展. 通过光催化,甲烷重整和电催化等反应作为典型的反应过程,重点讨论蛋黄-蛋壳结构纳米反应器在催化领域的应用,并对该领域未来的发展进行了展望.

关键词: 蛋黄-蛋壳结构纳米反应器, 能源转化应用, 光催化, 燃料电池, 碳资源综合利用

Abstract:

Yolk-shell structured nanoparticles are of immense scientific and technological interests because of their unique architecture and myriad of applications. This review summarizes recent progresses in the use of yolk-shell structured nanoparticles as nanoreactors for various chemical reactions. A very brief overview of synthetic strategies is provided with emphasis on recent research progress in the last five years. Catalytic applications of these yolk-shell structured nanoreactors are then discussed by covering photocatalysis, methane reforming and electrochemical conversion. The state of the art research and perspective in future development are also highlighted.

Key words: Yolk-shell nanoreactors, Energy conversion applications, Photocatalysis, Fuel cell, Utilization of carbon sources