催化学报 ›› 2020, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (5): 813-819.DOI: 10.1016/S1872-2067(19)63310-3

• 电催化专栏 • 上一篇    下一篇

Pt-Pb六边形纳米板电催化甲醇氧化反应中的表面元素分布效应

Hee Jin Kima, Yong-Deok Ahna, Jeonghyeon Kima, Kyoung-Su Kimb, Yeon Uk Jeongc, Jong Wook Hongb, Sang-Il Choia   

  1. a 庆北国立大学化学系与绿色纳米材料研究中心, 大邱 41566, 韩国;
    b 蔚山大学化学系, 蔚山 44610, 韩国;
    c 庆北国立大学材料科学与工程学院, 大邱 41566, 韩国
  • 收稿日期:2018-12-26 修回日期:2019-01-24 出版日期:2020-05-18 发布日期:2019-12-31
  • 通讯作者: Sang-Il Choi
  • 基金资助:
    韩国教育部国家研究基金(NRF)基础科学研究计划(NRF-2018R1C1B6004272).

Surface elemental distribution effect of Pt-Pb hexagonal nanoplates for electrocatalytic methanol oxidation reaction

Hee Jin Kima, Yong-Deok Ahna, Jeonghyeon Kima, Kyoung-Su Kimb, Yeon Uk Jeongc, Jong Wook Hongb, Sang-Il Choia   

  1. a Department of Chemistry and Green-Nano Materials Research Center, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, Korea;
    b Department of Chemistry, University of Ulsan, Ulsan 44610, Korea;
    c School of Materials Science and Engineering, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, Korea
  • Received:2018-12-26 Revised:2019-01-24 Online:2020-05-18 Published:2019-12-31
  • Contact: S1872-2067(19)63310-3
  • Supported by:
    This work was supported by the Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Education (NRF-2018R1C1B6004272).

摘要: 由于副产物CO可降低纯Pt催化剂的活性,因此双金属Pt基催化剂已经广泛用于提高直接甲醇燃料电池的性能.本文合成了Pt-Pb六边形纳米板,作为模型催化剂用于甲醇氧化反应(MOR),并通过乙酸(HAc)处理进一步控制纳米板表面Pt和Pb的分布,从而得到Pt-Pb合金表面均相分布的Pt-Pb纳米板以及非均匀分布的HAc处理的Pt-Pb纳米板.结果表明,与HAc处理的Pt-Pb纳米板相比,Pt-Pb纳米板的MOR催化活性和稳定性提高,这主要是由于亲氧性Pb的加入提高了CO容忍度并修饰了Pt的电子结构.

关键词: 铂, 铅, 纳米板, 表面原子分布, 甲醇氧化反应

Abstract: Bimetallic Pt-based catalysts have been extensively investigated to enhance the performance of direct methanol fuel cells (DMFCs) because CO, a by-product, reduces the activity of the pure Pt catalysts. Herein, we synthesized Pt-Pb hexagonal nanoplates as a model catalyst for the methanol oxidation reaction (MOR) and further controlled the Pt and Pb distributions on the surface of the nanoplates through acetic acid (HAc) treatment. As a result, we obtained Pt-Pb nanoplates and HAc-treated Pt-Pb nanoplates with homogeneous and heterogeneous distributions of the Pt-Pb alloy surfaces, respectively. We showed that the MOR activity and stability of the Pt-Pb nanoplates improved compared to those of the HAc-treated Pt-Pb nanoplates, mainly due to the enhanced CO tolerance and the modified electronic structure of Pt under the influence of the oxophilic Pb.

Key words: Platinum, Lead, Nanoplate, Surface atomic distribution, Methanol oxidation reaction